Land and freedom: urban regimes and protest communities in Siberian cities
Research Article
Acknowledgments
The study is being conducted within the framework of the project “How is a protest created? Spaces, symbols and leaders of protest communities in Siberian cities” No. 18-011-0866, supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research
How to Cite
Pustovoyt Y.A. Land and freedom: urban regimes and protest communities in Siberian cities. Vlast i Elity (Power and Elites). 2018. Vol. 5. No. 5. P. 295-330. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31119/pe.2018.5.11 (in Russ.).
Abstract
The study is aimed at studying the interaction of power groups and protest communities, considered whithin the framework of the concept of urban political regimes. Two main types of urban political regimes are highlighted: the regime of “control” and the regime of “coordination”. On the basis of a comparison of protest activities in the cities of Siberia, observations and interviews with activists of the protest movement, and the results of the September 9 elections, preliminary conclusions about the relationship between the city’s political regime and protest activity were made. The public is becoming an influential subject and it is able to unite and defend its interests so far only in large, industrial, independent, university cities. Here, power coalitions are oriented rather economic than political goals, there is some balance of power of elites, there is opposition between regional and city authorities, and some relative level of economic well-being has been achieved.
Keywords:
urban regime, elitism, pluralism, political elite, city, protest community, Siberia
References
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25. Ledyaev V. Sotsiologiya vlasti: teoriya i opyt empiricheskogo issledovaniya vlasti v gorodskikh soobshchestvakh. [Sociology of power: theory and experience of empirical research of power in urban communities]. Moscow: ID NIU VShE. 2012. (In Russian)
26. Mann M. Istochniki social’noj vlasti: v 4-h tomah. T. 4: Globalizaciya, 1945– 2011 gg. [The Sources of Social Powe. Vol. 4: Globalizations, 1945–2011]. Transl. from English to Russian. Moscow: Izd. dom «Delo», 2018. (In Russian)
27. Nort D.C., Wallis J.J., Weingast B.R. Nasilie i sotsial’nye poryadki. Kontseptual’nye ramki dlya interpretatsii pis’mennoi istorii chelovechestva [Violence and Social Orders. A Conceptual Framework for Interpreting Recorded Human History]. Transl. from English to Russian. Moscow: Institut Gaydara Publ. 2011. (In Russian)
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30. Okonchatel’nye rezul’taty vyborov deputatov Zakonodatel’nogo sobraniya Priangar’ya [The final results of the election of deputies of the Legislative Assembly of Priangarie], IRKUTSKMEDIA.RU, 09.09.2018. URL: https://irkutskmedia.ru/news/732447/ (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
31. Opublikovany okonchatel’nye itogi vyborov v Gorsovet Krasnoyarska [The final results of the elections to the City Council of Krasnoyarsk are published], NEWSLAB.RU, 10.09.2018. URL: http://newslab.ru/news/854999 (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
32. Permyakova V.S. Dinamika protestnogo dvizheniya v Rossii 2012 g.: krossregional’nyj sravnitel’nyj analiz [Dynamics of the protest movement in Russia in 2012: a cross-regional comparative analysis]. Review of Political Science, 2017, no. 3, pp. 104–105. (In Russian)
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35. Priangar’e: aktivista zaderzhali posle nesoglasovannogo mitinga [Priangare: activist detained after an uncoordinated rally], Sibir’ Realii, 10.09.2018. URL: https://www.sibreal.org/a/29481070.html (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
36. Rezul’taty vyborov v Zakonodatel’noe sobranie Irkutskoj oblasti: za KPRF progolosovali 33,9 % izbiratelej, za “Edinuyu Rossiyu” — 27, 8 % [The results of elections to the Legislative Assembly of the Irkutsk Region: 33?9 % of voters voted for the Communist Party, for “United Russia” — 27,8%], Komsomol’skaya pravda — Irkutsk. 10.09.2018. URL: https://www.irk.kp.ru/daily/26876.5/3923095/ (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
37. Rezul’taty vyborov v Gorno-Altajskij gorodskoj sovet [The results of the elections to the Gorno-Altai City Council], Novosti Gornogo Altaya, 12.09.2018. URL: http://www.gorno-altaisk.info/news/82883 (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
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40. «Hochu dozhit’ do pensii»: 10 ehffektnyh snimkov s proshedshego mitinga protiv pensionnoj reform [“I want to live to retirement”: 10 spectacular shots from the last rally against the pension reform], NGS24.RU, 09.09.2018 URL: https://ngs24.ru/news/more/65366201/ (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
41. Chetyre masti Novosibirskoj vlasti. CHast’ 1. Bubny 2017. Sergej Spicyn [Four suits of Novosibirsk authorities. Part 1. Tambourines 2017.], FederalPress, 12.07.2017. URL: http://fedpress.ru/article/1818291 (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
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43. Shcherbak A.N., Smirnova D.O., Ozernova E.P., Lepeshko E.V., Kupka A.P., Kalinin A.N. Holodil’nik vs. televizor? ehkonomicheskoe golosovanie na vyborah v gosudarstvennuyu dumu RF 2016 g [Refrigerator vs. television? economic voting in the elections to the State Duma of the Russian Federation 2016], Review of Political Science, 2017, no. 3, pp. 137–155. (In Russian)
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45. Ehkspert: vlasti Tuvy sozdayut vidimost’ politicheskoj konkurencii [Expert: Tuva authorities create the appearance of political competition], Respublika Tyva. Klub Regionov. Federal’naya ehkspertnaya set’. 12.10.2018 URL: http://club-rf.ru/17/detail/2632 (available: 15.10.2018). (In Russian)
46. 2 sentyabrya 2018g. v Gorno-Altajske sostoyalsya miting protiv pensionnoj reformy pravitel’stva [September 2, 2018 in Gorno-Altaisk, a rally was held against the pension reform of the government], BEZFORMATA. Gorno-Altajsk, 02.09.2018. URL: http://gornoaltaysk.bezformata.ru/listnews/miting-protivpensionnoj-reformi/69335106/ (available: 15.10.2018) (In Russian)
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Citation Formats
Other cite formats:
ACM
[1]
Pustovoyt, Y.A. 2018. Land and freedom: urban regimes and protest communities in Siberian cities. Vlast i Elity (Power and Elites). 5, 5 (Sep. 2018), 295-330. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31119/pe.2018.5.11.
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Regional and Local Elites
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